MimiG, Author at ZENMED Blog https://blog.zenmed.com/author/mandeep/ Problem Skincare Tips Thu, 12 Sep 2024 15:51:14 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.6.2 https://i0.wp.com/blog.zenmed.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/cropped-blog-1.png?fit=32%2C32&ssl=1 MimiG, Author at ZENMED Blog https://blog.zenmed.com/author/mandeep/ 32 32 215173197 How to Support your Teen Through Hormonal Acne https://blog.zenmed.com/2024/09/18/how-to-support-your-teen-through-hormonal-acne/ https://blog.zenmed.com/2024/09/18/how-to-support-your-teen-through-hormonal-acne/#respond Wed, 18 Sep 2024 15:48:24 +0000 https://blog.zenmed.com/?p=13939 Hormonal acne in teenagers goes beyond being a simple skin issue. Studies show a direct link between acne and low self-esteem in teens. When teens become overly self-conscious about their appearance, it can impact their social interactions and academic performance. As a parent, your role expands to not only finding an effective treatment for their […]

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Hormonal acne in teenagers goes beyond being a simple skin issue. Studies show a direct link between acne and low self-esteem in teens. When teens become overly self-conscious about their appearance, it can impact their social interactions and academic performance. As a parent, your role expands to not only finding an effective treatment for their hormonal acne but also providing emotional support to help rebuild their self-confidence. Here are some steps you can take to support your teen through their acne journey:

1. Take Hormonal Acne Seriously

A survey revealed that 7 out of 10 parents do not take teenage acne seriously, which can frustrate teens even more. Dismissing it with phrases like “It’s just hormonal” or “It’ll go away with time” doesn’t help. Take your teen’s acne seriously. For mild acne, consider over-the-counter treatments with ingredients like salicylic acid. If the acne worsens, consult a dermatologist for professional advice and treatment options.

2. Focus on Diet & Exercise

A healthy diet and regular exercise can greatly boost your teen’s confidence. When they feel good physically, it can positively impact their mental outlook. Encourage them to maintain a balanced lifestyle alongside their acne treatment. In addition, ensure your teen isn’t struggling with other body image concerns. Take them for a run, promote healthy habits, and help instill body positivity.

3. Remind, Don’t Nag

Teens often forget or avoid using their acne medications. Be persistent but patient when reminding them—use a gentle, suggestive tone rather than nagging. It’s important not to make your teen feel bad about having acne. Consistent reminders without pressure can help them stay on track with their skincare routine.

4. Watch for Signs of Depression

Hormonal acne can seriously affect a teen’s emotional well-being, especially when breakouts happen before significant events like prom or a first date. Be open to talking with your teen, and watch for any signs of depression or withdrawal. Ensure they feel loved and supported. If necessary, have conversations about body positivity and self-image to reassure them during challenging moments.

5. Establish an Effective Skincare Routine

Finding a skincare routine that works is key to managing hormonal acne. Consulting a dermatologist for advice is a smart move. Educate yourself on acne medications and products, and invest in treatments that can help reduce acne and blemishes. For example, a product like hydroquinone can lighten acne scars quickly, giving your teen a boost of confidence for important events. Helping them feel radiant and ready can make all the difference.

Conclusion

Hormonal acne in teens is more than just a skin concern—it can affect their self-esteem and confidence. By taking their acne seriously, promoting a healthy lifestyle, offering support without nagging, watching for emotional challenges, and establishing a proper skincare routine, you can help your teen navigate their acne journey with greater confidence and positivity.

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How Treating Teen Acne Differs from Treating Adult Acne https://blog.zenmed.com/2024/09/12/how-treating-teen-acne-differs-from-treating-adult-acne/ https://blog.zenmed.com/2024/09/12/how-treating-teen-acne-differs-from-treating-adult-acne/#respond Thu, 12 Sep 2024 15:43:58 +0000 https://blog.zenmed.com/?p=13934 Acne doesn’t discriminate – both teens and adults can experience it. However, treating acne for teens is different from how it’s managed in adults. Teen skin is still tender and evolving, with factors like hormonal changes and developing hygiene habits playing a role. In this blog, we’ll explore the best practices for keeping teen skin […]

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Acne doesn’t discriminate – both teens and adults can experience it. However, treating acne for teens is different from how it’s managed in adults. Teen skin is still tender and evolving, with factors like hormonal changes and developing hygiene habits playing a role. In this blog, we’ll explore the best practices for keeping teen skin clear and healthy. With almost 25 years of experience managing acne for our clients, we’re excited to share what we’ve found to work best.

Understanding Teen Skin

Teen skin is constantly changing. It’s still delicate and resembles that of a child, making it more prone to irritation and damage. Hormonal changes during puberty can trigger various skin issues, and the body’s reaction to these hormones can differ significantly from that of adult skin.

Hormonal Overload in Teens

Hormones like androgens are primarily responsible for acne during the teenage years. They stimulate the sebaceous glands to produce excess oil, which can clog pores and lead to breakouts. These hormonal changes also manifest in other ways, such as increased body hair, beard growth, and changes in voice. Naturally, the skin becomes a reflection of all these changes.

Hygiene Challenges for Adolescents

Teenagers are often inconsistent when it comes to hygiene. Skipping face-washing after a sweaty workout or not following a proper skincare routine can worsen acne. Education is crucial at this stage, as teens need guidance on the importance of cleansing their skin properly. Simple steps like washing the face, patting it dry, and using clean towels can make a big difference. Creating a step-by-step routine list can also help those who tend to forget.

Sensitivity of Teen Skin

Teen skin is more sensitive compared to adult skin, meaning harsh treatments, like strong scrubs or potent chemicals, can cause more harm than good. A gentler approach is essential to avoid irritation. We recommend using a mild pH-balanced cleanser, a daily low-strength alpha hydroxy toner to keep pores open, a spot treatment, and a gentle oil-free moisturizer.

Beard Growth and Acne

For teenage boys, growing facial hair adds a layer of complexity to skincare. Beard growth can trap dirt and oil, leading to more breakouts. Regular use of alpha hydroxy and beta hydroxy acids can help keep pores clear, but maintaining good hygiene is essential to prevent clogged pores and buildup under the hair.

Common Mistakes Teens Make When Treating Acne

Overusing Harsh Scrubs

One of the most frequent mistakes teens make is relying on harsh scrubs to “remove” acne. In reality, these scrubs can irritate the skin, making acne worse. It’s best to avoid trendy treatments on platforms like TikTok and stick to proven gentle methods.

Choosing the Wrong Cleansers

Teens may also choose overly harsh cleansers or those not suited to their skin type. Instead of harsh chemicals, natural and herbal cleansers are more effective for sensitive teen skin.

Inconsistent Skincare Routines

Inconsistency in skincare is another issue. Skincare routines need regularity to be effective. Skipping days or only treating breakouts won’t yield results. Caregivers can help by offering support, encouragement, and positive reinforcement.

Spot Treating Acne to Prevent Scarring

Spot treatments with salicylic acid can help reduce inflammation and clear acne more quickly. ALL acne, no matter how mild, should be treated. Early treatment is crucial in preventing scarring, which can cause long-term self-esteem issues.

Post-Activity Cleansing

After physical activities, teens should always cleanse their skin. Sweat combined with dirt and oils clogs pores, leading to breakouts. A quick post-workout cleanse can prevent this. The mantra “Don’t sweat and sit” is helpful here.

Avoiding Pore-Clogging Makeup

Teens should opt for non-comedogenic makeup that won’t clog pores. This reduces the risk of makeup-related breakouts.

What are AHA and BHA?

Alpha hydroxy acids (AHA) and beta hydroxy acids (BHA) are gentle exfoliating acids that help treat acne by removing dead skin cells and unclogging pores.

Benefits of Using Acids on Teen Skin

AHA and BHA can smooth skin texture, reduce acne scars, and keep pores clear, making them valuable for teens with persistent acne.

How to Safely Introduce Acids into a Skincare Routine

Introducing AHA and BHA into a routine should be done slowly, starting with lower concentrations to ensure skin doesn’t react negatively.

Professional Help

Acne and Hormonal Imbalances

Teens often face hormonal fluctuations that trigger severe acne. Consistent care is crucial to manage these breakouts effectively.

Identifying Moderate to Severe Acne

If acne becomes severe with large, painful breakouts, professional help may be necessary. Over-the-counter treatments may not suffice for more intense cases.

The Psychological Impact of Acne on Teens

Acne can greatly affect a teen’s self-esteem and confidence. Addressing the physical and emotional aspects of acne is important for overall well-being.

Consulting a Dermatologist

A dermatologist can provide specialized treatments for severe acne, such as prescription medications or professional procedures. Early intervention helps prevent long-term damage and scarring.

Conclusion

Treating teen acne requires a different approach than adult acne due to the tender, evolving nature of teenage skin. Avoiding harsh scrubs, using gentle cleansers, and maintaining a consistent skincare routine are essential for managing acne effectively. Incorporating AHA and BHA, practicing good hygiene, and seeking professional help when necessary can lead to clearer skin. Most importantly, teens should remember that acne is common and manageable with the right approach.

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Why Is Vitamin C So Good for Repairing Sun Damage? https://blog.zenmed.com/2024/07/30/why-is-vitamin-c-so-good-for-repairing-sun-damage/ https://blog.zenmed.com/2024/07/30/why-is-vitamin-c-so-good-for-repairing-sun-damage/#respond Tue, 30 Jul 2024 18:09:48 +0000 https://blog.zenmed.com/?p=13925 Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is an essential nutrient that our bodies cannot produce. Instead, we get it from our diet, especially from citrus fruits. You might know vitamin C as a great immune booster and antioxidant, and it might even help lower your blood pressure. But why is it so popular in […]

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Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is an essential nutrient that our bodies cannot produce. Instead, we get it from our diet, especially from citrus fruits. You might know vitamin C as a great immune booster and antioxidant, and it might even help lower your blood pressure. But why is it so popular in creams and skin treatments? Well, vitamin C is particularly beneficial for repairing sun damage.

Why Is Vitamin C So Good for Repairing Sun Damage?

One of the main reasons vitamin C is effective for sun damage repair is its ability to speed up collagen production. Collagen is a vital fiber that strengthens and supports the deep layers of the skin. When your skin is affected by direct sunlight, vitamin C can help thicken the dermis, restoring its health.

Additionally, vitamin C acts as a potent antioxidant, protecting your skin cells from harmful free radicals caused by UV rays. Free radicals can damage healthy tissues, but vitamin C neutralizes these harmful effects. By providing this protection, vitamin C helps prevent or delay certain cancers and heart diseases.

Vitamin C also aids in wound healing and keeps your bones, teeth, skin, and ligaments strong. It reduces the risk of osteoarthritis and other degenerative diseases.

In summary, vitamin C is great for repairing sun damage because:

  • It stimulates collagen production and strengthens the deep layers of the skin.
  • It acts as an antioxidant against free radicals induced by sunlight exposure.

Vitamin C in Creams and Skin Treatments

Given its numerous benefits, it’s no surprise that vitamin C is a key ingredient in many creams and skin treatments. This nutrient helps maintain skin firmness and flexibility, making it a powerful agent in beauty creams and anti-aging treatments.

Vitamin C is an acidic nutrient, and its absorption in creams depends on the skin’s pH level. Typically, normal skin absorbs vitamin C from creams with a pH of 3.5 (slightly acidic). However, if your skin is very sensitive, you might need a cream with a more neutral pH of 5 or 6.

Another interesting property of vitamin C in creams is its ability to modulate melanin production. Melanin is the natural pigment in the skin associated with hyperpigmentation, colored spots, and uneven skin tone. Vitamin C can help reduce these imperfections, making your skin look more radiant and youthful.

With all these beneficial effects, it’s clear why vitamin C is a staple in beauty products. It not only repairs sun damage but also helps maintain firm, flexible, and bright skin at any age.

References:
Pullar, J. M., Carr, A. C., & Vissers, M. (2017). The roles of vitamin C in skin health. Nutrients, 9(8),
866.
Al-Niaimi, F., & Chiang, N. Y. Z. (2017). Topical vitamin C and the skin: mechanisms of action and
clinical applications. The Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology, 10(7), 14

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The Biggest Sign of Skin Aging is Not Wrinkles, It’s Dark Spots https://blog.zenmed.com/2024/07/23/the-biggest-sign-of-skin-aging-is-not-wrinkles-its-dark-spots/ https://blog.zenmed.com/2024/07/23/the-biggest-sign-of-skin-aging-is-not-wrinkles-its-dark-spots/#respond Tue, 23 Jul 2024 18:07:55 +0000 https://blog.zenmed.com/?p=13927 Dark spots on the skin, often referred to as sunspots, are primarily caused by sunlight exposure, leading many to associate them with aging. These spots are also known as “age spots” because, like wrinkles, they are a clear sign of skin aging. We tend to think of wrinkles as the main indicator of aging skin, […]

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Dark spots on the skin, often referred to as sunspots, are primarily caused by sunlight exposure, leading many to associate them with aging. These spots are also known as “age spots” because, like wrinkles, they are a clear sign of skin aging.

We tend to think of wrinkles as the main indicator of aging skin, but dark spots also play a significant role in this process. So, what causes these dark spots, and how do they fit into the broader picture of skin aging?

UV Light and Free Radicals on the Skin

Most people are aware that UV light accelerates skin aging, but the underlying reasons are less known. While sunlight is beneficial for regulating our circadian rhythms and synthesizing vitamin D, excessive exposure leads to a harmful condition known as photo-aging.

Skin aging involves structural and molecular degeneration, where membrane receptors, proteins, and fibers in the skin are altered, impairing their function. Environmental factors, especially free radicals, are major contributors to these changes.

When UVB photons penetrate the skin, they interact with keratinocytes, producing free radicals—highly unstable molecules that react with cell structures, including DNA and proteins. This process results in several skin changes, such as:

  • Loss of elasticity
  • Changes in fat distribution
  • Dark spots
  • Wrinkles

Wrinkles vs. Dark Spots on the Skin

What distinguishes wrinkles from dark spots, and which is a more reliable sign of aging? While many might instinctively say wrinkles, consider these points:

  • Wrinkles can appear in aging skin but also in dry skin that hasn’t aged.
  • Restoring skin hydration can diminish wrinkles.
  • Wrinkles are influenced by repeated facial expressions, which are not directly related to aging.
  • Dark spots are an early sign of sun damage, a key factor in skin aging.
  • The appearance of dark spots indicates underlying skin damage.
  • Dark spots often precede wrinkles, serving as an early warning of aging.

Therefore, dark spots can be a more dependable indicator of aging skin compared to wrinkles. Regularly examine your skin for new spots or color changes, as these can signal the need to take preventive measures against aging.

Slowing Down the Aging Process

If you notice signs of aging in your skin, here are some steps you can take to slow it down:

  • Use broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher to protect your skin.
  • Opt for tanning beds instead of direct sun exposure if you desire a tan.
  • Avoid smoking and limit alcohol consumption.
  • Apply facial moisturizer daily to maintain a youthful appearance.

By taking these precautions, you can help mitigate the effects of aging on your skin and maintain a healthier, more youthful complexion.

References:
Poljšak, B., & Dahmane, R. (2012). Free radicals and extrinsic skin aging. Dermatology research
and practice, 2012.
Emri, G., Horkay, I., & Remenyik, E. (2006). The role of free radicals in the UV-induced skin
damage. Photo-aging. Orvosi hetilap, 147(16), 731

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Balding Men and Skin Cancer https://blog.zenmed.com/2024/07/16/balding-men-and-skin-cancer/ https://blog.zenmed.com/2024/07/16/balding-men-and-skin-cancer/#respond Tue, 16 Jul 2024 15:07:02 +0000 https://blog.zenmed.com/?p=13907 Baldness isn’t always seen as a bad thing. Many men proudly sport a bald scalp, sometimes by choice. But when it comes to bald men being at risk for skin cancer, that’s a different story. It’s not about how bald men look, but about their skin health. Is Skin Cancer More Common in Balding Men? […]

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Baldness isn’t always seen as a bad thing. Many men proudly sport a bald scalp, sometimes by choice. But when it comes to bald men being at risk for skin cancer, that’s a different story. It’s not about how bald men look, but about their skin health.

Is Skin Cancer More Common in Balding Men?

Yes, according to statistics, it’s highly likely. Studies show that bald men have a higher rate of actinic keratosis, a pre-malignant lesion that looks like a crusty scab. Sometimes, one of these thick crusts on the scalp can turn into squamous cell carcinoma, the second most common type of skin cancer. Thankfully, it’s not melanoma, the most aggressive form of skin cancer, but it’s still serious.

So, how can you detect actinic keratosis if you’re a balding man?

These lesions appear pinkish and feel a bit rough compared to healthy skin. They usually show up in men aged 50-60, but since your scalp is more exposed to the sun, they might appear earlier. If you spot one of these lesions on your scalp, see a dermatologist to check if it’s actinic keratosis. There’s a 6-10% chance of it turning into skin cancer, and while that may seem small, it’s better to catch it early.

What Can You Do About It?

If you’re worried about baldness and skin cancer, talk to your dermatologist. They can examine your scalp and skin for any lesions, some of which might be small and hard to spot.

If actinic keratosis is detected, you’ll have various treatment options, such as cryotherapy, laser therapy, or topical creams.

It’s also crucial to use sun protection on your head, especially your scalp. Use non-greasy sprayed sunscreen to avoid burns, and whenever possible, wear a sunhat, particularly during summer and peak sunlight hours.

Don’t forget to cover or apply sunscreen to your ears. Men are more at risk of skin cancer on the ears compared to women, so make sure to protect them too.

Conclusion

Bald men are at a higher risk for certain types of skin cancer, so it’s important to take precautions. Regular dermatologist visits, using sun protection, and being aware of any changes in your skin can help you stay ahead of any potential issues.

References: Li, W. Q., Cho, E., Han, J., Weinstock, M. A., & Qureshi, A. A. (2016). Male pattern baldness and risk of incident skin cancer in a cohort of men. International Journal of Cancer, 139(12), 2671-2678.

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Benefits of Willow Bark Extract on the skin https://blog.zenmed.com/2024/07/09/benefits-of-willow-bark-extract-on-the-skin/ https://blog.zenmed.com/2024/07/09/benefits-of-willow-bark-extract-on-the-skin/#respond Tue, 09 Jul 2024 14:54:51 +0000 https://blog.zenmed.com/?p=13911 A variety of extracts and plants are commonly used in cosmetics. Most of them are packed with antioxidants, but willow bark extract stands out with its unique anti-inflammatory properties that many other extracts lack. What is Willow Bark Extract? Also known as Basket Willow or Black Willow, willow bark extract comes from various types of […]

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A variety of extracts and plants are commonly used in cosmetics. Most of them are packed with antioxidants, but willow bark extract stands out with its unique anti-inflammatory properties that many other extracts lack.

What is Willow Bark Extract?

Also known as Basket Willow or Black Willow, willow bark extract comes from various types of willow trees. It has long been used for its ability to reduce fever and pain, working similarly to aspirin because it contains salicin, a compound with a similar structure and function to aspirin.

Benefits for Your Skin

Willow bark extract offers a range of benefits for your skin:

  • Fights Acne: Most types of acne involve inflammation. Salicin in willow bark extract has impressive exfoliating and anti-inflammatory properties, making it highly effective in combating acne.
  • Reduces Oil Production: Our skin’s oil glands produce sebum, which is important for maintaining moisture and shine. However, too much sebum can clog pores and lead to oily skin. Willow bark extract helps reduce excess oil, making it great for both your face and scalp.
  • Controls Inflammation: As an anti-inflammatory agent, willow bark extract is very useful for managing allergies and inflammation. It contains salicin and tannins, which improve skin tone and glow while countering inflammation.
  • Minimizes Enlarged Pores: Willow bark extract has astringent properties that can help shrink large pores. The tannins in the extract control oil production and tighten the skin, reducing the appearance of large pores on your face and around your nose.
  • Reduces Fine Lines and Wrinkles: Flavonoids in willow bark extract act as potent antioxidants, fighting against free radicals that speed up the aging process. These unstable molecules react with healthy tissues, causing damage over time. The antioxidants in willow bark extract neutralize free radicals, slowing down skin aging.
  • Soothes Irritation and Dryness: The anti-inflammatory properties of willow bark extract help calm and soothe the skin, reducing irritation and dryness. Regular use can leave your skin looking shiny and smooth.

Conclusion

Willow bark extract is incredibly beneficial for various skin conditions, including acne, rosacea, eczema, and more. Its ability to reduce redness, control excess sebum production, alleviate inflammation, and soothe irritation makes it a valuable ingredient in skincare products.

References:
Munaron, L. M., Bassino, E., & Gasparri, F. (2018). Pleiotropic effects of white willow bark and 1, 2
decanediol on human adult keratinocytes

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Benzoyl Peroxide and premature aging on the skin https://blog.zenmed.com/2024/07/02/benzoyl-peroxide-and-premature-aging-on-the-skin/ https://blog.zenmed.com/2024/07/02/benzoyl-peroxide-and-premature-aging-on-the-skin/#respond Tue, 02 Jul 2024 14:49:50 +0000 https://blog.zenmed.com/?p=13915 We often hear complaints about synthetic drugs fixing one problem while causing another. This is true for benzoyl peroxide, a popular acne treatment that might also lead to premature skin aging. Is the Risk of Premature Aging High? Is the risk significant enough to reconsider using benzoyl peroxide? Who should use it, and who should […]

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We often hear complaints about synthetic drugs fixing one problem while causing another. This is true for benzoyl peroxide, a popular acne treatment that might also lead to premature skin aging.

Is the Risk of Premature Aging High?

Is the risk significant enough to reconsider using benzoyl peroxide? Who should use it, and who should avoid it? Let’s delve into the details.

Pros and Cons of Benzoyl Peroxide

Like other synthetic substances, benzoyl peroxide comes with both benefits and drawbacks. Understanding these can help you make an informed decision.

Pros of Benzoyl Peroxide

  • Powerful Anti-Inflammatory: Benzoyl peroxide acts as a potent anti-inflammatory, clearing bacteria from your pores and controlling inflammation.
  • Effective Against Acne: It quickly clears blemishes and kills acne-causing bacteria, drying out pimples and improving skin appearance rapidly.

Cons of Benzoyl Peroxide

  • Dries Out the Skin: While it dries out pimples, it can also dehydrate healthy skin, causing irritation and making your skin look older. This effect can be mitigated with a moisturizer, but this may not be an option early in your acne treatment.
  • Increases Sun Sensitivity: Benzoyl peroxide can reduce your skin’s natural protection, making it more sensitive to sunlight and increasing the risk of photoaging. You can counter this by avoiding sun exposure and applying the treatment when not exposed to sunlight.
  • May Cause Pigmentation Issues: Some users report hyperpigmentation due to increased sun sensitivity and skin dryness.

The Ongoing Debate

Aside from the listed pros and cons, there are numerous opinions and unproven claims online. Some say benzoyl peroxide increases free radical production and damage, leading to long-term wrinkling, although long-term studies are lacking.

Wrinkling and skin aging are often exacerbated by UV damage, and benzoyl peroxide can speed up this process by reducing your skin’s UV defenses. This damage to collagen fibers leads to lost skin elasticity. On the other hand, untreated acne can result in scarring and prominent facial lines.

If you’re unsure about using benzoyl peroxide, consult your dermatologist. Discuss your concerns and follow their advice on applying acne treatment to prevent premature skin aging. Balancing the treatment of acne with the potential for skin aging is key to maintaining healthy skin.

References:
Callender, V. D., Preston, N., Osborn, C., Johnson, L., & Gottschalk, R. W. (2010). A meta-analysis to investigate the relation between Fitzpatrick skin types and tolerability of adapalene-benzoyl peroxide topical gel in subjects with mild or moderate acne. The Journal of clinical and aesthetic
dermatology, 3(8), 15

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Why Does the Sun Trigger Rosacea? https://blog.zenmed.com/2024/06/25/why-does-the-sun-trigger-rosacea/ https://blog.zenmed.com/2024/06/25/why-does-the-sun-trigger-rosacea/#respond Tue, 25 Jun 2024 13:48:03 +0000 https://blog.zenmed.com/?p=13904 Rosacea is a common skin condition that’s set off by stress, heat, certain foods, and sunlight. It causes facial redness and sometimes acne-like pimples during flare-ups. You might see noticeable blood vessels on your face, but these symptoms usually clear up in a week or two. Rosacea can often be mistaken for other skin conditions […]

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Rosacea is a common skin condition that’s set off by stress, heat, certain foods, and sunlight. It causes facial redness and sometimes acne-like pimples during flare-ups. You might see noticeable blood vessels on your face, but these symptoms usually clear up in a week or two. Rosacea can often be mistaken for other skin conditions like acne, but it has its own unique signs and symptoms.

So, why does sunlight trigger rosacea?

Those bright and lively beams from the sun are known triggers for rosacea. Rosacea is more common in extreme sun weather and usually appears in areas of uncovered skin. It’s also more prominent in fair-skinned people who are more susceptible to UV rays.

The reason is pretty straightforward. UV radiation causes heat and boosts circulation in the skin, making blood vessels more noticeable. This can lead to significant redness and acne-like outbreaks on the face.

High-energy UV beams are mostly to blame for sunburns, DNA damage, and reduced skin elasticity. They also cause photoaging, wrinkles, age spots, and photosensitivity, among other issues. Continued sun exposure leads to major skin changes, mostly harmful ones.

In rosacea, at least two of these changes can cause a flare-up:

  • UVB rays increase skin heat and expand blood vessels, leading to red lines in the skin (telangiectasia) and facial flushing.
  • Sunlight exposure induces certain substances in the skin, some beneficial, but others like the LL-37 peptide trigger rosacea.

Am I Likely to Be Affected by Sunlight Exposure?

About 80% of rosacea patients are affected by sunlight exposure, but it really depends on your type of rosacea and skin susceptibility. A study in Korea with over 170 rosacea patients found that sunlight caused more blood vessels, redness, and flushing, especially in the erythematotelangiectatic subtype. However, it didn’t impact those with subtypes 2, 3, and 4.

As temperatures rise, rosacea worsens. Heat, UV rays, or a combination of both can exacerbate your rosacea. Therefore, sun protection is essential. If you have rosacea, apply sunscreen, wear a hat, and avoid direct sunlight as much as possible. This advice isn’t just for those with rosacea; it’s good for anyone looking to slow down skin aging.

References:

Bae, Y. I., Yun, S. J., Lee, J. B., Kim, S. J., Won, Y. H., & Lee, S. C. (2009). Clinical evaluation of 168 Korean patients with rosacea: the sun exposure correlates with the erythematotelangiectatic subtype. Annals of dermatology21(3), 243-249.

Jaworek, A. K., Wojas-Pelc, A., & Pastuszczak, M. (2008). Aggravating factors of rosacea. Przeglad lekarski65(4), 180.

 

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Protecting Your Skin From Indoor Light https://blog.zenmed.com/2024/06/05/are-your-screens-secretly-aging-you-uncover-the-hidden-dangers-of-blue-light/ https://blog.zenmed.com/2024/06/05/are-your-screens-secretly-aging-you-uncover-the-hidden-dangers-of-blue-light/#respond Wed, 05 Jun 2024 16:20:30 +0000 https://blog.zenmed.com/?p=13890 Research consistently highlights the beneficial effects of sunlight on our mood and overall well-being, earning it the reputation of being good for the soul. However, when it comes to skin health, the sun poses significant risks. Dermatologists worldwide emphasize the necessity of daily protection against ultraviolet (UV) rays, advocating for the use of sunglasses, wide-brimmed […]

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Research consistently highlights the beneficial effects of sunlight on our mood and overall well-being, earning it the reputation of being good for the soul. However, when it comes to skin health, the sun poses significant risks. Dermatologists worldwide emphasize the necessity of daily protection against ultraviolet (UV) rays, advocating for the use of sunglasses, wide-brimmed hats, and broad-spectrum sunscreens, especially during outdoor activities. Despite these precautions, recent scientific insights suggest that indoor environments may harbor their own threats to skin health.

Sun and Screens

In a quick flashback to high school physics, we learn that light comprises electromagnetic particles moving in waves, with varying intensity and length measured in nanometers (nm). Shorter wavelengths signify higher energy levels. The human eye perceives only a small segment of this spectrum, known as visible light. Within this spectrum lies blue light, or high-energy visible light (HEV), typically ranging from 400-450 nm, closest in wavelength to UV light (200-400 nm).

Common indoor fixtures such as computer screens, smartphones, TVs, LED light bulbs, and even fluorescent signs emit blue light. Interestingly, sunlight remains the primary source of blue light, its high-energy emissions scattering in Earth’s atmosphere, painting our skies blue. But what risks does this light pose when encountered indoors?

The Problems with Screen Time

Reports indicate that Americans spend a significant portion of their waking hours, often more than 9 hours a day, engaged with screen-based media. While excessive blue light exposure’s impact on sleep patterns is well-documented, its effects on the skin are still unfolding. Emerging research suggests that artificial blue light from screens and LEDs triggers melanogenesis, a process where the skin produces more pigment. This phenomenon can exacerbate or induce melasma, characterized by brown patches on the face, particularly common among women and those with darker skin tones.

Moreover, blue light exposure can instigate free radical damage, contributing to discoloration, fine lines, and sagging skin. Additionally, evidence suggests that visible light induces the expression of enzymes like MMP-1 and MMP-9, which degrade collagen, leading to premature aging. While the eyes are not directly vulnerable to blue light-induced diseases, extended screen time can cause discomfort such as dryness, blurriness, and headaches.

Don’t Be So Blue

Despite the distressing implications of melasma and premature aging, there are silver linings. Effective treatments exist for managing melasma, and reassuringly, no direct link has been established between artificial blue light exposure and skin cancer. Intriguingly, dermatologists occasionally utilize blue light in controlled bursts to treat certain inflammatory skin conditions like acne.

Screen Protectors

To safeguard skin health, reducing screen time and investing in screen filters that minimize blue light exposure are advisable strategies. Alternatively, activating night mode on devices can reduce blue light emission. Additionally, applying mineral-based sunscreens containing titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, and iron oxides can provide added protection against both UV and blue light.

SPF Saves the Day, Indoors and Out

Despite seeming unconventional, scientific evidence underscores the importance of daily sunscreen use indoors and outdoors. By incorporating SPF into your daily routine, you ensure comprehensive protection against potential skin damage from various sources of light. Studies are also showing that using a “tinted sunscreen” containing iron oxides are proving beneficial to protecting against visible light, particularly in people of colour.

In conclusion, prioritizing skin health involves proactive measures such as minimizing screen time, employing protective technologies, and consistently using sunscreen. Consulting a board-certified dermatologist ensures personalized care and access to the latest insights in skin health maintenance. By taking these steps, you can confidently preserve your skin’s radiance and vitality.

Please note: For personalized skincare advice, always consult a qualified dermatologist.

References:

Francois-Newton V, Kolanthan VL, Mandary MB, Philibert EG, Soobramaney V, Petkar G, Sokeechand BN, Hosenally M, Cavagnino A, Baraibar MA, Ng SP. The protective effect of a novel sunscreen against blue light. Int J Cosmet Sci. 2022 Aug;44(4):464-476. doi: 10.1111/ics.12794. Epub 2022 Aug 1. PMID: 35689421.

Kumari J, Das K, Babaei M, Rokni GR, Goldust M. The impact of blue light and digital screens on the skin. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2023 Apr;22(4):1185-1190. doi: 10.1111/jocd.15576. Epub 2023 Jan 3. PMID: 36594795.

Suitthimeathegorn O, Yang C, Ma Y, Liu W. Direct and Indirect Effects of Blue Light Exposure on Skin: A Review of Published Literature. Skin Pharmacol Physiol. 2022;35(6):305-318. doi: 10.1159/000526720. Epub 2022 Aug 31. PMID: 36044837.

Bernstein EF, Sarkas HW, Boland P. Iron oxides in novel skin care formulations attenuate blue light for enhanced protection against skin damage. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2021 Feb;20(2):532-537. doi: 10.1111/jocd.13803. Epub 2020 Nov 18. PMID: 33210401; PMCID: PMC7894303.

Lyons AB, Trullas C, Kohli I, Hamzavi IH, Lim HW. Photoprotection beyond ultraviolet radiation: A review of tinted sunscreens. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2021 May;84(5):1393-1397. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2020.04.079. Epub 2020 Apr 23. PMID: 32335182.

Cole Y, Ilyas AM, Ilyas EN. Availability of Adequate Photoprotection for Skin of Color. Cureus. 2023 Aug 1;15(8):e42794. doi: 10.7759/cureus.42794. PMID: 37664385; PMCID: PMC10470041.

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Dive Into “Skin Flooding” For Long Lasting Skin Hydration https://blog.zenmed.com/2024/05/02/dive-into-skin-flooding-for-long-lasting-skin-hydration/ https://blog.zenmed.com/2024/05/02/dive-into-skin-flooding-for-long-lasting-skin-hydration/#comments Thu, 02 May 2024 00:08:45 +0000 https://blog.zenmed.com/?p=13881 We are sure you have heard of “skin slugging” by now if you follow the highest trending beauty influencers on TikTok. For everyone else, here’s a quick debrief: it’s a skincare method that includes covering the skin with a thick layer of cream or petroleum jelly right before bed. The idea is that the cream […]

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We are sure you have heard of “skin slugging” by now if you follow the highest trending beauty influencers on TikTok. For everyone else, here’s a quick debrief: it’s a skincare method that includes covering the skin with a thick layer of cream or petroleum jelly right before bed. The idea is that the cream or petroleum jelly will function as a barrier, keeping moisture in and stopping the skin from drying out overnight. Not everyone may find it appropriate. Heavy creams and petroleum jelly have the potential to be occlusive, which means that they can obstruct pores and cause breakouts or irritation in certain individuals. So slugging doesn’t particularly appear to all skin types.

But hey, what if there was a way to get even more out of your existing products, minus a jar of Vaseline? Here comes “Skin Flooding”, the latest skincare trend taking TikTok by storm (and for good reason!). Winter breezes, indoor climate control and fluctuating hormones particularly near or in menopause can have you turning to richer creams and denser serums, longing to revive our thirsty skin. But fear not, a hydrating skincare regimen is here to save the day, ensuring our skin stays moisturized and radiant.

What is Skin Flooding, Exactly?

Skin flooding is all about layering your skin with a variety of products designed to “flood” the skin with a number of different textures and viscosities of skin products, all packed with different actives and molecules that react and penetrate diffently on the skin barrier. Sound familiar? There’s a reason why skin flooding borrows some ideas from slugging, another popular trend.

But here’s the beauty of skin flooding: it’s easy, safe, and addresses a real concern many of us face: dehydrated, dull skin. Unlike some trends that disappear faster than you can say “What were we thinking?”, skin flooding has staying power. Experts agree it’s a simple and effective way to lock in moisture and get that glowy, healthy look we all crave.

The ultimate goal is to deeply quench your skin. To achieve that plump and radiant complexion you deserve that makes you look like you just walked out of a spa (even if you haven’t left your house in days). The “affluent” look as we like to call it.

Steps to Start

Forget crazy contraptions or bizarre ingredients; skin flooding is all about strategic layering. It’s like creating a personal hydration oasis for your skin. Here’s the gist of every step:

Grab a Gentle Cleanser

Start with a gentle cleanser that removes gunk without stripping your natural oils. We recommend using ZENMED Gentle Cleansing Cream as it is fragrance-free and does not irritate sensitive skin. Its mild formula works wonders by removing dirt from the face, eyes, and lip areas. Think of it as creating a clean canvas for your hydrating masterpiece.

Damp is Your Friend

Don’t go all towel-ninja on your face, pat it with a warm damp towel instead. Damp skin acts like a sponge, soaking up all those good-for-you ingredients in your products.

Spritz A Dose of Nutrition

Now spritz your skin with a layer of Nutrient Boost Spray, a hyper hydrating spray designed to indulge skin with a dosage of power packed botanicals.

Hyaluronic Acid: Power Molecule

This superstar ingredient is a humectant like glycerin, meaning it attracts and holds onto water molecules like a champ. B5 Hyaluronic Plumping Serum is recommended for achieving long-term plumping and hyper-hydrating effects. Use it twice daily as it has added panthenol , vitamin B5, a hyper-potent vitamin that helps support the skin barrier and keep it calm. Now apply a few drops of hyaluronic acid serum to your bare damp skin. Leave it moist!

Lock it In

Finally, seal in all that moisture with a good moisturizer or cream. Try using our Omegaceramide+ Recovery Moisturizer. It has glyceryl stearate, which locks the water molecules inside the skin and forms a barrier by trapping them. Think of it as putting a lid on your hydration jar. And don’t forget the sunscreen (Solar Defense Lotion SPF 50) to keep skin looking young and healthy for the long term.

Skin Flooding: Not For Everyone?

Skin flooding is generally safe for most skin types, but there are a few things to keep in mind.

Sensitive Skin? Patch Test First

Since this routine increases product penetration, be cautious if you have sensitive skin. Do a patch test on a small area of your face before diving headfirst.

Oily or Acne-Prone Skin? Tread Carefully

Layering multiple products might not be your best friend if you have oily or acne-prone skin. Chat with a dermatologist to see if skin flooding is the right fit for you.

Flood Your Skin with Benefits

Now to recap…

  • Hydration Hero –  Hyaluronic acid acts like a tiny sponge, keeping your skin plump and dewy.
  • Soothe the Savage Beast – A healthy moisturizing spray based in water helps keeps the skin damp in between steps
  • Barrier Boss – The final layer of moisturizer helps strengthen your skin’s barrier, keeping all that good hydration in.
  • Product Powerhouse – Layering products in the right order allows each one to work its magic more effectively. Start with the thinner consistency, then apply a thick product at the end.

Skin Flooding is an Overnight Sensation (literally!)

Skin flooding is a simple yet powerful technique to give your dry, dull skin a major glow. By strategically layering hydrating products on damp skin, you can create a reservoir of moisture that leaves your complexion looking healthy and radiant. Remember, if you have any concerns, consult a dermatologist. And when it comes to choosing products, keep your skin type in mind. Now go forth, grab your favorite hydrating heroes, and get ready to flood your skin with moisture for a healthy, happy glow!

 

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